There’s
something about the end of one year and the beginning of the next
that brings out the list-maker in everyone. And no, I don’t mean
those pointless new year’s resolutions that we make and forget within
the space of a week. I mean “best” lists. The ones that culminate
some time in March with that ultimate of all best lists: the Academy
Awards.
There are other lists, though, and sometimes they reveal a great
deal about the person or culture that generates them. Take SFX
magazine’s recent “best characters in science fiction” list. This
list was actually the result of a poll of the scifi film and TV
mag’s readers, but the result is as interesting for what wasn’t
on it as for what was. Here’s the list:
1. Dr. Who
2. Spike (Buffy the Vampire Slayer)
3. Buffy
4. John Crichton (Farscape)
5. Aeryn Sun (Farscape)
6. Han Solo (Star Wars)
7. Willow (Buffy the Vampire Slayer)
8. Darth Vader (Star Wars)
9. Angel (Buffy the Vampire Slayer and Angel)
10. Gandalf (The Lord of the Rings)
Now, even if you didn’t know where the magazine was based, the
mere fact that the good Doctor won should be enough to tell you
that it’s the UK. Yes, I know
Doctor Who is popular around the globe, but it’s only in
Britain that he attained the stature of cultural icon. But look
at the rest of the list: Buffy the Vampire Slayer, Farscape,
Star Wars. All good American product. But would they have
placed so high (or low) on a list generated in the US? Unlikely.
And what about the characters and shows that would certainly have
featured on most American scifi fans’ lists? Where was Star
Trek, for example? And what about the show that booted Farscape
off the SciFi Channel’s line-up – Stargate: SG-1? Han Solo
and Vader were the only entries from Star Wars? Gandalf
was the only interesting character in Lord of the Rings?
But look at the list again. What’s missing? How about any character
that’s a member of the organized military structure of … well,
anywhere? Is there a single character on this list that wears
a uniform for a living? No. And there’s your cultural significance
right there.
If there’s one thing people in America love, it’s organization
and the military. Oh, sure, they like to present themselves as
rebels and spend big chunks of their youth wearing shades and
pouting, but when it comes right down to it they like control
and the feeling that they’re being “looked after” (Exhibit A:
The Patriot Act).
The result is that there are people in the United States (quite
a lot of people, actually) who will blithely tell you that Heinlein
is their favorite scifi author. These same people will look vaguely
confused when you point out that the guy was a totally unredeemed
fascist.
You may have noticed that there isn’t a single character from
Starship Troopers on the UK list.
Of course, that’s not to suggest that they don’t go for some
militaristic scifi over there. Star Trek has always been
popular. But it’s not on the list. Perhaps it’s all that obeying
orders, always deferring to the senior officers thing. Even though
there’s much more second-guessing than would ever be tolerated
in the Navy of any country today, the impression in Star Trek
is of a “Federation” that works for the greater good and in which
everyone knows his (or her) place.
How dull is that?
In
the UK they don’t like obeying orders. They go for the iconoclasts;
they like the underdog who battles the system (even if he/she
loses). Winning isn’t what is important, it’s the struggle. Look
at who is number two on the list: Spike. Spike started out as
an evil character on Buffy, and regularly got himself kicked around
the soundstage for his trouble. Then he sort of reformed, but
no-one’s really sure how reformed, so he’s still an outsider,
making sarcastic comments about the action from the sidelines.
A sort of Wildean Greek chorus.
Which brings us to the second unifying factor of the characters
on the list: wit. In the UK they have always had a healthy respect
for clever repartee, and a warm place in their hearts for people
whose mouths operate way ahead of their brains. The ability to
come up with the pithy comment and smart response may (indeed,
probably will) get your teeth kicked in, but Brits will love you
for it. Americans are uncomfortable with clever people (look at
the President!), and nothing like as verbal as their cousins across
the pond. This is probably a result of the fact that they are
a nation made up of immigrants where language was not initially
a binding force. That’s why action and visual humor has always
had more value than the spoken word.
On
shows like Andromeda, Star Trek and SG-1 our heroes
have a “mission”. All else is secondary to this “mission” (whatever
it happens to be) which in turn gives the characters a higher
purpose, a setting in which “self” and the individual is not as
important as the nation/organization/crew and the “mission”. On
Doctor Who, the Doctor is usually just shambling around
the space/time continuum having a good time (with the exception
of the Key of Time arc, of course); on Buffy they just
want to make it to the next day to defeat the next “Big Bad”;
and on Farscape Crichton, Dorothy-like, simply wants to
go home. The characters on these shows bicker, banter and fight
because they all have different goals.
And isn’t that what life is really like? We stumble along with
our own dreams and desires, which may be radically different from
those around us, yet circumstances decree that we get along with
whatever companions life has thrown our way. We go off on tangents
and end up somewhere we had no intention of being, yet that is
truth. The Federation (Star Trek), the Commonwealth (Andromeda),
the Empire (Star Wars) and the military-industrial complex
(Stargate: SG-1) are not. Perhaps the fans of those shows
like the lockstep and certainty of their imaginary worlds, but
give me one in which there’s a surprise around the next corner,
and in which my companions are clever and funny, or at least have
dialog written for them by Joss Whedon, or Douglas Adams:
“'We're safe,' he said.
' Oh good,' said Arthur.
' We're in a small galley cabin,' said Ford, 'in one of the
spaceships of the Vogon Constructor Fleet.'
' Ah,' said Arthur, 'this is obviously some strange usage of
the word"safe" that I wasn't previously aware of.'”
(Douglas Adams, The Hitchhiker’s Guide
to the Galaxy)
Now, there’s a show you’d watch. And you can be pretty sure that
no-one of any interest will be wearing a uniform or obeying any
orders. And that, to quote Martha Stewart (another well-known
alien life-form), is a good thing.
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